Yes, UK businesses face the prospect of targeted tax rises under a Labour government led by Andy Burnham. While the likely next Prime Minister has vowed to keep the triple lock on VAT, income tax and national insurance, fresh analysis shows a significant funding gap that almost certainly demands new revenue from the autumn. For companies, this means a delicate mix of possible business rates relief, tighter tax enforcement and stealth rises elsewhere, all against a backdrop of rising workplace sickness and jittery consumer confidence. Understanding the trade-offs is now essential for every UK business owner.

Burnham’s ‘No New Taxes’ Promise: Where Will the Autumn Cash Come From?
Andy Burnham’s public statements on Friday 3 July 2026 left little room for misinterpretation: he will “stick to Labour’s pledges to not raise VAT, income tax or national insurance”. Yet he also acknowledged “some room for movement on tax”, a phrase that has set alarm bells ringing across UK boardrooms. The reason is stark: the UK’s public finances are under intense strain, and a PM-in-waiting who promises a “new direction” cannot rely on growth alone to plug the gap.
According to the Office for National Statistics (ONS), the UK current account deficit widened to £34.5 billion in the first quarter of 2026 (Balance of Payments release, 29 June 2026), leaving the country unusually exposed to shifts in international investor sentiment. The Bank of England (BoE) added to the unease in early July 2026, reporting a sharp rise in default rates on UK credit cards and unsecured lending, with lenders warning that conditions are set to worsen. That squeezes household spending and, by extension, company cash flow.
The arithmetic is unforgiving. If the main rates of personal tax cannot move, the Treasury will have to look elsewhere. For businesses, that could mean a fresh wave of fiscal tightening hidden in plain sight: freezing thresholds, reducing reliefs, revisiting national insurance on employer contributions, or introducing new levies dressed as “fair contribution” measures. The autumn budget, widely expected within weeks of any new government taking office, will be the moment of truth.
Business Rates: Reform or Relief? What Could Change for UK Enterprises
Few areas of UK fiscal policy are as contentious as non-domestic rates, the property-based tax that pulls in an estimated £26 billion a year in England alone (Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local Government data, reported by ONS, 2024/25). Burnham’s team has dropped strong hints that reform is a priority. The question is whether that translates into genuine relief for high street retailers, manufacturers and hospitality firms, or merely a rebalancing that shifts the burden elsewhere.
The current system is widely seen as archaic. It taxes bricks and mortar rather than profit, punishing businesses with physical premises while letting online giants pay proportionally less. Andy Burnham, as a former metro mayor for Greater Manchester, has first-hand experience of town centre decline and has spoken about the need to “rebalance the playing field”. Under his premiership, targeted business rates relief for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) is a real possibility, even if full-scale abolition is off the table.
However, any relief has a price. With the piggy bank of personal taxes off-limits, the government might look at higher taxes on larger firms, an overhaul of capital allowances, or a new digital services surcharge. For UK business owners, the critical watchpoint is whether any reform simplifies the system or simply adds another layer of administration. For ongoing analysis of UK government fiscal shifts, bookmark our finance section.
Tackling Workplace Sickness: A Hidden Growth Lever for UK Business
One of the most underreported dimensions of Burnham’s economic thinking is the link between health and taxation. On Friday 3 July 2026, more than 250 of the UK’s largest employers signed up to the “Get Britain Working” taskforce, led by former John Lewis boss Sir Charlie Mayfield. Its mission is to tackle workplace sickness as a drag on growth, with economic inactivity due to long-term illness now afflicting an estimated 2.8 million people and costing the economy at least £33 billion a year.
The policy implications are direct. A Labour government that absorbs this analysis could legislate for new employer obligations: statutory sick pay reform, mandatory occupational health access, or financial incentives for businesses that achieve measurable reductions in sickness absence. While these measures could boost long-term productivity and reduce the benefit bill, they would also add to the regulatory burden on small and medium-sized firms. The taskforce’s own figures suggest that bringing just a fraction of the long-term sick back into the workforce could unlock sufficient tax receipts to avoid some of the sharper tax options. In effect, the health of UK employees is becoming a fiscal instrument.
For directors and HR managers, the message is clear: the next government will probably reward businesses that invest in occupational health, while penalising those that do not. Our health articles regularly cover practical steps for improving workplace wellbeing in line with emerging policy.
The Broader Economic Pressures: Property, Energy and Consumer Confidence
No assessment of business tax risk can ignore the wider economic picture. The UK housing market has stalled. Mortgage approvals fell in the second quarter of 2026, and the ONS index of private rental prices shows year-on-year growth moderating. For many company directors, residential property is both a personal asset and a source of collateral; a flat market restricts their financial flexibility just when they need it most.
Energy costs are an even more immediate threat. Ofgem’s energy price cap for a typical household increased by £111 to £1,928 for the period from 1 July 2026, heaping pressure on already stretched family budgets. For businesses, particularly those in retail, hospitality and manufacturing, higher energy bills erode margins and can force price increases that drive away customers. The BoE’s July 2026 credit conditions data, showing a rise in defaults, confirms that consumers are already pulling back. When household budgets snap, companies that rely on discretionary spending feel the effect first.
All of this feeds into the tax equation. A sluggish economy produces weaker VAT, income tax and corporation tax receipts, widening the funding gap exactly when the new government needs to cover its spending promises. Burnham’s Treasury team will be acutely aware that over-taxing businesses in a fragile recovery could trigger a wave of insolvencies. The result is likely to be a delicate, and possibly messy, set of trade-offs.
Social Impact: Who Would Bear the Burden of Tax Adjustments?
Away from boardrooms and spreadsheets, the human cost of business tax policy is profound. Decisions about rates relief, employer national insurance and workplace sickness directly affect the 5.5 million small businesses that employ over 16 million people in the UK. If business rates are cut for town centre shops but not for the care home sector, for instance, the already stretched social care system could face yet higher costs, hitting elderly and vulnerable residents.
Rising energy costs and the £1,928 price cap have already pushed an estimated 6.5 million UK households into fuel poverty, according to National Energy Action. When businesses pass on higher costs through increased prices, those same households suffer a double blow. Meanwhile, credit card default rates climbing, as the Bank of England reported in early July 2026, disproportionately affect lower-income families who have no savings buffer. A tax regime that further squeezes employer resources without offsetting relief for workers could widen inequality and feed a cycle of low consumer confidence. Burnham’s challenge is to craft a package that stimulates growth without punishing the people Labour claims to champion.
What UK Business Owners Can Do Now to Prepare
While policy is still taking shape, prudent steps taken today can insulate your business from autumn surprises. Specific, actionable measures include:
- Review your rates liability now. Check your current valuation on the VOA portal. If your property has been affected by local decline, lodge an appeal before any reform resets the baseline. Even under transitional relief, having an accurate assessment matters.
- Stress-test your cash flow for a rise in employer national insurance. A 0.5 percentage point increase on secondary Class 1 NICs could cost a medium-sized firm thousands of pounds a year. Build that into your budgeting and consider whether salary sacrifice or pension adjustments can soften the blow.
- Invest in employee health early. The “Get Britain Working” taskforce signals a future where low-sickness workplaces are incentivised. A modest spend on occupational health support or flexible sick pay arrangements could improve productivity and reduce future compliance costs.
- Lock in energy contracts now. With the price cap at its July 2026 level and no guarantee of further government support for businesses, fixed-rate energy deals protect against further increases. Speak to your broker before the autumn budget changes market sentiment.
- Use HMRC’s Time to Pay service proactively. If rising costs squeeze your tax payment schedule, contact HMRC early to arrange a manageable plan rather than waiting until a demand notice arrives.
- Keep a close watch on our regular analysis at Baba International for the latest policy signals and tax planning guides tailored to the UK market.
Baba International Editorial Team
Our editorial team specialises in UK and EU personal finance, health policy, and economic analysis. All content is researched using authoritative sources including the ONS, NHS, Bank of England, ECB, and Eurostat.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Will Andy Burnham raise corporation tax?
Burnham has not ruled out an increase in the headline corporation tax rate or adjustments to reliefs. While his immediate pledges only cover VAT, income tax and national insurance, business taxes remain firmly in play for the autumn budget.
Are business rates being scrapped under Labour?
Scrapping business rates entirely is unlikely because they generate about £26 billion annually. However, targeted relief for high streets and small firms, alongside a longer-term reform programme, is a stated priority for Burnham’s economic team.
How will workplace sickness policy affect my small business?
If Labour acts on the “Get Britain Working” taskforce recommendations, you may face new reporting duties, mandatory occupational health provision or adjustments to statutory sick pay. In return, the government could offer tax breaks for firms that demonstrably reduce long-term sickness absence.
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